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Summary

Total errors found:
2
WCAG21 A [2]:
E885 [1], P967 [1]
Total warnings found:
7
HTML [5]:
W605 [4], W609 [1]
WCAG21 A [2]:
W874 [1], W884 [1]
HTML used for this page:
XHTML 1.0 Transitional

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   1 next issueprevious issueW874 [WCAG21 2.4.1 (A)] Add a skip navigation link as the first link on the page:
If your document has structure then you should add a skip navigation link to make it easier for accessible users to get to the page's content. To ensure detection, skip navigation links should point to a <main> element, or an element with role='main'. See Understanding 2.4.1, and Skip Navigation.     <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
     "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
   2 next issueprevious issueP967 [WCAG21 3.1.1 (A)] Use the 'lang' attribute to denote the primary language of the document:
You should always identify the primary natural language of a document using a 'lang' attribute on the <html> element. See WCAG 2.1 HTML Technique H57.     <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
   3   <head>
   4     <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"/>
   5 next issueprevious issueW605 Duplicate tag found: See matching tag on line: 22
A duplicate tag has been found with the same attributes. Although this should not affect the page, it indicates that a mistake may have been made.         <meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css" />
   6 next issueprevious issueW605 Duplicate tag found: See matching tag on line: 23
A duplicate tag has been found with the same attributes. Although this should not affect the page, it indicates that a mistake may have been made.         <meta http-equiv="Content-Script-Type" content="text/javascript" />
   7     <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
   8     <title>
   8       Access to Records | Next Stage 4Life
   8     </title>
   9     <link rel='shortcut icon'
         href='https://www.proceduresonline.com/resources/logos/procedures/favicon.ico' type='image/x-icon'/>
  10     <link rel="apple-touch-icon"
         href="https://www.proceduresonline.com/resources/logos/procedures/apple-touch-icon-57x57-precomposed.png
         " />
  11     <link rel="apple-touch-icon"
         href="https://www.proceduresonline.com/resources/logos/procedures/apple-touch-icon-72x72-precomposed.png
         " />
  12     <link rel="apple-touch-icon"
         href="https://www.proceduresonline.com/resources/logos/procedures/apple-touch-icon-114x114-precomposed.png
         " />
  13     <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"
         href="https://www.proceduresonline.com/trix_cms_snippets/cookie/jquery.cookiebar.css" />
  14     <script type="text/javascript"
         src="https://www.proceduresonline.com/trix_cms_snippets/cookie/jquery.min.js">
  14     </script>
  15     <script type="text/javascript"
         src="https://www.proceduresonline.com/trix_cms_snippets/cookie/jquery.cookiebar.js">
  15     </script>
  16     <script type="text/javascript">
  21     </script>
  22 next issueprevious issueW605 Duplicate tag found: See matching tag on line: 5
A duplicate tag has been found with the same attributes. Although this should not affect the page, it indicates that a mistake may have been made.         <meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css" />
  23 next issueprevious issueW605 Duplicate tag found: See matching tag on line: 6
A duplicate tag has been found with the same attributes. Although this should not affect the page, it indicates that a mistake may have been made.         <meta http-equiv="Content-Script-Type" content="text/javascript" />
  24 next issueprevious issueW609 The 'content-type' HTTP header specifies a character set of UTF-8, which is different to the value
              given here:
The 'content-type' HTTP header specifies a different character set to that specified in the tag. In this case the HTTP header takes precedence.         <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" />
  25     <meta name="author" content="Next Stage 4Life" />
  26     <meta name="description" content="Next Stage 4Life" />
  28     <meta name="robots" content="index, follow" />
  29     <meta name="rating" content="all" />
  30     <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache" />
  31     <link title="small" href="scripts/style.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" />
  32     <link title="medium" href="scripts/style_larger.css" type="text/css" rel="alternate stylesheet" />
  33     <link title="large" href="scripts/style_largest.css" type="text/css" rel="alternate stylesheet" />
  34     <link title="hivis" href="scripts/style_hi_vis.css" type="text/css" rel="alternate stylesheet" />
  35     <script type="text/javascript" src="scripts/print.js">
  35     </script>
  36     <script type="text/javascript" src="scripts/styleswitcher.js">
  36     </script>
  37     <script type="text/javascript" src="scripts/highlight.js">
  37     </script>
  39   </head>
  40   <body onload="highlight();">
  41     <div class="banner">
  42     </div>
  43     <div id="buttons">
  43       <div id="menu">
  44         <ul>
  45           <li>
  45             <a href="index.html">
  45               Home
  45             </a>
  45           </li>
  46           <li>
  46             <a href="contents.html">
  46               Contents
  46             </a>
  46           </li>
  47           <li>
  47             <a href="local_resources.html">
  47               Local Resources
  47             </a>
  47           </li>
  48         </ul>
  49       </div>
  49       <div id="search">
  50         <form action="search/search.html" id="cse-search-box" style="margin: 0px;">
  51 next issueprevious issueI899 [WCAG21 1.3.2 (A)] Layout tables must represent their content in a meaningful sequence:
Screen readers can struggle to read out tables sensibly, so it is often better to use alternative mark-up and CSS to layout content. Try disabling the table mark-up to see if it still makes sense. See WCAG 2.1 Failure F49.               <table width="97%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
  52             <tr>
  53               <td>
  53 next issueprevious issueE885 [WCAG21 1.1.1/1.3.1/3.3.2/4.1.2 (A)] User interface controls should have a label or an accessible
              name:
Associate form controls with <label> tags, or use the 'aria-label' or 'aria-labelledby' attributes to label controls where it might be confusing or not possible to use a label. See WCAG 2.1 Failure F68.                     <input type="text" name="zoom_query" class="search_input" size="20" id="zoom_searchbox" value="Search this
                     manual" onfocus="this.value=(this.value=='Search this manual') ? '' : this.value;"
                     onblur="this.value=(this.value=='') ? 'Search this manual' : this.value;" style="margin-right: 5px;" />
  53               </td>
  54               <td>
  54                 <input type="submit" value="Go"/>
  54               </td>
  55             </tr>
  56           </table>
  57         </form>
  57       </div>
  57     </div>
  58     <div id="topper">
  58     </div>
  60     <div id="printReady">
  61       <div id="container">
  62         <div id="content_frame_overflow">
  62           <div class="content_text">
  63             <h1 class="h1">
  63               Access to Records
  63             </h1>
  64             <div class="scope_box" style="padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 15px;">
  65               <h2 class="h3">
  65                 REGULATIONS AND STANDARDS
  65               </h2>
  66               <p>
  66                 <a
                     href="http://qualitystandards.proceduresonline.com/homes/p_quality_standards.html#care_plannin
                     g" target="_blank">
  66                   The Care Planning Standard
  66                 </a>
  66               </p>
  67               <h3 class="h3">
  67                 RELATED CHAPTERS
  67               </h3>
  68               <p>
  68                 <a href="p_case_record.html">
  68                   Case Recording Procedure
  68                 </a>
  68               </p>
  69               <p>
  69                 <a href="p_care_plac.html">
  69                   Care and Placement Plans Guidance
  69                 </a>
  69               </p>
  70               <h3 class="h3">
  70                 RELEVANT GUIDANCE
  70               </h3>
  71               <p>
  71                 <a href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/12/contents/enacted" target="_blank">
  71                   The Data Protection Act 2018
  71                 </a>
  71               </p>
  72             </div>
  73             <h2 class="h2_underlined">
  73               <br />
  74               Contents
  74             </h2>
  75             <ol>
  76               <li>
  76                 <a href="#rights">
  76                   Right of Access by the Data Subject
  76                 </a>
  76               </li>
  77               <li>
  77                 <a href="#exemptions">
  77                   Exemptions to the Right of Access
  77                 </a>
  77               </li>
  78               <li>
  78                 <a href="#child_gain">
  78                   Children Gaining Access to their Files/Records
  78                 </a>
  78               </li>
  79               <li>
  79                 <a href="#change_record">
  79                   Changing a Record
  79                 </a>
  79               </li>
  80             </ol>
  81             <h2 class="h2_underlined">
  81               <br />
  82               1.
  82               <a name="rights" id="rights">
  82               </a>
  82               Right of Access by the Data Subject
  82             </h2>
  83             <p>
  83               The right of a
  83               <a href="http://www.proceduresonline.com/resources/glossary-cs/" target="_blank">
  83                 Data Subject
  83               </a>
  83               to request access to personal information or records held on them by the home are set out in
                   data protection legislation (namely the General Data Protection Regulations (GDPR) and the Data
                   Protection Act 2018). Under this data protection legislation, those in respect of whom personal
                   information is held in any form have a right of access to the information, unless one of the
                   exemptions set out in
  83               <a href="#exemptions">
  83                 Section 2, Exemptions to the Right of Access
  83               </a>
  83               applies.
  83             </p>
  84             <h2 class="h2_underlined">
  84               <br />
  85               2.
  85               <a id="exemptions" name="exemptions">
  85               </a>
  85               Exemptions to the Right of Access
  85             </h2>
  86             <p>
  86               The Data Protection Act 2018 (Schedule 3) contains exemptions to the rights of access set out in
                   Article 15 of the GDPR for health, social work, education and child abuse data. The data
                   subject's right of access to view their records is restricted in the following circumstances:
  86             </p>
  87             <ul>
  88               <li>
  88                 Where the right of access would prejudice the carrying out of social work because access to
                     the information would be likely to cause serious harm to the physical or mental health of the
                     data subject or some other individual;
  88               </li>
  89               <li>
  89                 Where the records contain child abuse data; there is an exemption if access to the record
                     would not be in the best interests of the data subject. (&quot;Child abuse data&quot; is
                     defined in the Data Protection Act as personal data consisting of information as to whether
                     the data subject is or has been the subject of, or may be at risk of, child abuse. For this
                     purpose, &quot;child abuse&quot; includes physical injury (other than accidental injury) to,
                     and physical and emotional neglect, ill-treatment and sexual abuse of, an individual aged
                     under 18);
  89               </li>
  90               <li>
  90                 Where the person is incapable of managing their affairs;
  90               </li>
  91               <li>
  91                 Where complying with the right of access would mean disclosing information which was given by
                     the data subject in the expectation that it would not be disclosed or is information which the
                     data subject expressly indicated should not be disclosed;
  91               </li>
  92             </ul>
  93             <p>
  93               Access can also be refused if:
  93             </p>
  94             <ul>
  95               <li>
  95                 Disclosing information to the data subject would involve disclosing information relating to a
                     third party who can be identified from the information. Unless (a) the other individual has
                     consented to the disclosure of the information to the data subject, or (b) it is reasonable to
                     disclose the information to the data subject without the consent of the other individual;
  95               </li>
  96               <li>
  96                 Where disclosure may prevent the detection or investigation of a crime or jeopardise public or
                     national security.
  96               </li>
  97             </ul>
  98             <p>
  98               Access requests can also be refused if they are 'manifestly unfounded or excessive', for example
                   if an identical or similar request has been received from the same person and already been
                   complied with.
  98             </p>
  99             <p>
  99               These exemptions do not justify the total withholding of information but only those records /
                   parts of records covered by the exemptions. The remainder of the case records should be made
                   available to the data subject. Before a copy of the case record is provided to a child / young
                   person, care leaver or former service user, all of the information should be checked and any
                   which falls within the exemptions listed above redacted or removed from the copy of the case
                   record provided to the data subject. The data subject should be offered support and the
                   opportunity to ask questions when they are give n their case record.
  99             </p>
 100             <p>
 100               The exemptions do not apply where disclosure is required by a court order or is necessary for
                   the purpose of or in connection with any legal proceedings.
 100             </p>
 101             <h2 class="h2_underlined">
 101               <br />
 102               3.
 102               <a id="child_gain" name="child_gain">
 102               </a>
 102               Children Gaining Access to their Files/Records
 102             </h2>
 103             <p>
 103               Children living in the home should be actively encouraged to take an interest in their case
                   record, and routinely given the opportunity to read and comment on them. They should be helped
                   to understand what personal information is contained in their case record, how it is used, how
                   long it is kept for and who it may be shared with.
 103             </p>
 104             <p>
 104               Before case records are shown to children, consideration should be given to the likely effect of
                   sharing the information. All information contained should normally be shared, unless it falls
                   within the exemptions outlined in
 104               <a href="#exemptions">
 104                 Section 2, Exemptions to the Right of Access
 104               </a>
 104               . If in doubt or if there are concerns about the likely effect on the child, the child's social
                   worker and the home's manager must be consulted.
 104             </p>
 105             <p>
 105               Should staff need to share information provided by previous carers or third parties they should:
 105             </p>
 106             <ul>
 108               <li>
 108                 Read the records/reports beforehand;
 108               </li>
 109               <li>
 109                 Speak to the authors if possible and obtain their consent to the sharing of information.
 109               </li>
 110             </ul>
 111             <p>
 111               Before the young person is shown their case file staff should:
 111             </p>
 112             <ul>
 113               <li>
 113                 Collate the records in chronological order and check they use plain, easy to understand
                     language;
 113               </li>
 114               <li>
 114                 Give thought to what questions the young person may ask;
 114               </li>
 115               <li>
 115                 Offer appropriate support to the child / young person;
 115               </li>
 116               <li>
 116                 A note should be placed on the Daily Record each time a child has access to records or their
                     file.
 116               </li>
 117             </ul>
 118             <h2 class="h2_underlined">
 118               <br />
 119               4.
 119               <a id="change_record" name="change_record">
 119               </a>
 119               &nbsp;Changing a Record
 119             </h2>
 120             <p>
 120               If a child claims that information contained in the record/file is inaccurate, incorrect or
                   misleading they may ask for it to be corrected or changed. A response to such a request should
                   be provided in 1 month, and the home's manager (or other member of staff) should take reasonable
                   steps to establish if the data is accurate and rectify the record if necessary.
 120             </p>
 121             <p>
 121               If there is disagreement between the originator and the child, the home's manager should make a
                   decision on whether or how the record should be amended.
 121             </p>
 122             <p>
 122               This may result in the original record remaining the same and an additional record of the
                   child's views being made.
 122             </p>
 123             <p>
 123               <br />
 124               <br />
 125             </p>
 126           </div>
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 128       </div>
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 130     <div id="footer-wrap">
 131       <div id="footer-container">
 131         <div id="footer">
 132 next issueprevious issueI899 [WCAG21 1.3.2 (A)] Layout tables must represent their content in a meaningful sequence:
Screen readers can struggle to read out tables sensibly, so it is often better to use alternative mark-up and CSS to layout content. Try disabling the table mark-up to see if it still makes sense. See WCAG 2.1 Failure F49.               <table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
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 139 next issueprevious issueW884 [WCAG21 2.1.1/2.1.3 (A/AAA)] Mouse/Pointer event handlers require keyboard equivalents:
When using mouse/pointer event handlers on elements that can be accessed by keyboard, ensure that you provide an equivalent keyboard handler. See WCAG 2.1 Failure F54.                       <input name="printMe" type="image" onclick="printSpecial()" value="Print this Page"
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